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The Bible has been the most influential text in all of Western culture. It's difficult to understand medieval or early modern or much of modern literature without knowing it...

Prof. Barbara Newman, Northwestern University
from 2006 Bible Literary project

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It's not that it's impossible to read some writers without a Biblical background, but that you would miss a whole dimension to their work.

Prof. Steven Goldsmith, University of California at Berkeley
from 2006 Bible Literary Project

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I can only say that if a student doesn't know any Bible literature, he or she will simply not understand whole elements of Shakespeare, Sidney, Spenser, Milton, Pope, Wordsworth

Prof. Robert Kiely, Harvard University
from 2006 Bible Literary Project

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...there is truth in the remark. "without Tyndale[Bible translator], no Shakespeare"...

Prof. David Daniell, University College London
from The Bible in English

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You can't really study Western literature intelligently or coherently without starting with the Bible.

Prof. Gerald L. Bruns, University of Notre Dame
from 2006 Bible Literary Project

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...a familiar understanding of Christian doctrine in historical perspective thus contributes to a fuller appreciation of Shakespeare's art, but Shakespeare's art

Prof. Roland M. Frye
from Shakespeare and the Christian Doctrine

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In English tradition and also for an American tradition begun by Puritan writers, a knowledge of the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament is even more crucial than classical references.

Prof. Ulrich Knoefplmacher, Princeton University
from 2006 Bible Literary Project

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There is no book more important for our culture than the Bible, and it is fundametal to the study of English literature and language.

Prof. David Jasper and Prof. Stephen Prickett
from the Bible and literature

Absent in body, but present in spirit 身体不在一起,心却同在(哥林多前书5:3)

图片说明: Christians reading Paul’s letters
图片版权: V. Gilbert and Arlisle F. Beers

圣经经文

“Even though I am not physically present, I am with you in spirit. And I have already passed judgment on the one who did this, just as if I were present.” (1 Corinthians 5:3) “虽然我躯体不与你们一起,但我的心却在你们那里。好像我亲自与你们同在,已经判断了行这事的人。”(哥林多前书5:3)

意思

身在而心不在。

来源及应用

使徒保罗在这封写给哥林多教会(在今天的希腊)的信中,斥责了教会里娶继母而犯乱伦行为的人。保罗写这封信的时候,他当时在哥林多对面的以弗所,可以說,身在曹營心在漢,所以说Absent in body, but present in spirit。 从“absent in body, but present in spirit”(身不在而心在)又引申出“present in body, absent in spirit”(身在而心不在,身在曹营心在汉)的習語。老师常常喜欢用后者来形容课堂上走神的学生。

例句

Keywords

absent    body    Corinth    present    spirit   

Related Information

NIV official site
Chinese Bible (???)

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FIND THE ORIGIN OF IDIOMS

A lot of phrases, such as "two-edged sword" and " an eye for an eye", are taken from the English Bible. Learning the stories behind these idioms is fun, and can help boost your vocabulary. Click here to find out now!

What's in a name?

Common names such as Joseph and Rachel have their origins in the Bible. Want to know their stories before picking the right name for yourself? Click here to find out.